无人职守地震台站远程监控系统的设计与实现*

(浙江省地震局,浙江 杭州 310013)

远程监控; 自动判断; 报警; 无人值守; 地震台站

Design and Implementation of Remote Monitoring System for Unattended Seismic Stations
CHEN Ji-feng,CHEN Jun-hui,YING Chang,LIU Yang-jun

(Earthquake Administration of Zhejiang Province,Hangzhou 310013,Zhejiang,China)

remote monitoring; automatic determine; alarm; unattended seismic stations

备注

针对目前无人值守台站增加、台站系统运行维护存在的不足等现状,设计了一种基于传感技术及嵌入式技术的地震台站远程监控系统,以单片机为主控制器,实现对台站设备运行状态、UPS电源情况的检测; 接收监控中心的指令,同时将检测到的异常信息及时上传至监控中心。与目前的技术系统相比,地震台站远程监控系统能实时自动判断出台站故障点位置,并通过短信、声音等形式进行报警,提升了故障排查效率。实际运行结果表明该系统运行可靠,有效提高了数字地震台网的工作效率。

Because of the increasing of unattended stations,the deficiency of operation and maintenance deficiencies in the station system,we design a remote monitoring system of seismic stations.Based on sensing and embedded technologies,this system uses the SCM as the main controller to achieve the detection of station equipment operating status and the UPS power situation.It can receive the instructions of the monitoring center,and upload anomaly information to the monitoring center in a timely manner while detecting anomalies.Compared with the current technology systems,it is able to automatically judge the location of the fault point of stations in real-time,and can make an alarm through SMS,voice and so on to enhance troubleshooting malfunction efficiency.Practical operation shows that the remote monitoring system of seismic stations runs reliably,and improves the digital seismic network to work effectively.