高台地震台PET重力潮汐参数观测结果及影响因素的初步分析*

(1.甘肃省地震局 高台地震台,甘肃 高台 734300; 2.中国地震局兰州地震研究所,甘肃 兰州 730000; 3.兰州地球物理国家野外科学观测研究站,甘肃 兰州 730000)

PET重力仪; 潮汐参数; 最小二乘拟合法; 非潮汐变化; 一元线性回归

Preliminary Analysis on Observation Results of PET Gravity Tide Parameter at Gaotai Seismic Station and its Influence Factors
LI Xing-jian1,2,3,LI Jian-kang1,FENG Hong-wu1,LIU Xiao-ming1

(1.Gaotai Seismic Station,Earthquake Administration of Gansu Province,Gaotai 734300,Gansu,China)(2.Lanzhou Institute of Seismology,CEA,Lanzhou 730000,Gansu,China)(3.Lanzhou National Geophysical Research Station Field of Scientific Observation,Lanzhou 730000,Gansu,China)

PET gravity; tidal parameter; least squares method; non-tidal changes; one-dimensional linear regression

备注

用维尼迪科夫(Vinedikov)调和分析方法,计算了2008年1月1日至2010年12月31日高台地震台重力潮汐观测资料,获得几个主要潮波的重力潮汐参数。对日均值采用最小二乘拟合法,分析了非潮汐重力变化信息。基于一元线性回归,分析了气压对重力潮汐观测的影响。结果 表明:高台台重力观测精度较高,O1、M2波潮汐因子变化稳定在1‰之内,与国家重力台网中心结果基本一致。

Basing on the gravity tide observation data recorded by Gaotai Seismic Station from Jan.1,2008 to Dec.31,2010,we obtained the gravity tidal parameters of several main tidal waves by Vinedikov harmonic analysis method.Then we analyzed the non-tidal gravity variation of daily mean value by least-squares fitting method and the effects of atmospheric pressure on gravity tide observations basing on one-dimensional linear regression.The results showed that the precision of gravity observation at Gaotai Station is high,the variation of tidal factors of O1,M2 waves stabilized at 1‰,which is consistent with that in Gravity Network Center of China.