实时地震监测台网中Voronoi图生成算法的改进*

(山东省地震局,山东 济南 250014)

实时地震监测; Voronoi图; Delaunay三角形; 逐点插入算法; 局部三角网格生长法

Improvement of Voronoi Diagram Generation Algorithm in Real-time Seismic Monitoring Network
ZHAO Rui,LIU Xi-qiang

(Earthquake Administration of Shandong Province,Jinan 250014,Shandong,China)

real-time seismic monitoring; Voronoi diagram; Delaunay triangulation; incremental insertion algorithm; local triangulation generation algorithm

备注

地震预警是近年来发展起来的地震监测新技术和震灾防御新手段,实时地震监测台网中Voronoi图生成算法研究可为地震早期预警系统提供有效的技术支持。在对Voronoi图逐点插入算法进行分析研究的基础上,结合实时地震监测台网运行实际,提出了改进后的局部三角网格生长法,能够快速有效生成除中断台站之外正常运行台站的Voronoi单元,同时有效约束凸壳的生成。与传统方法相比,该方法生成的Voronoi图不失精度,但运行时间更短。

Earthquake early warning developes in recent years,which is a kind of new earthquake monitoring technology and earthquake disaster prevention. The research on Voronoi diagram generation algorithm in real-time seismic monitoring network can provide the effective technical support for earthquake early warning system. Basing on the analysis and research on the incremental insertion algorithm of Voronoi diagram,combined with the actual running conditions of real-time seismic monitoring network,an improved local triangulation generation algorithm is proposed,which could generate Voronoi cells of the normal operation of the stations quickly and efficiently except for the interrupt stations. Meanwhile,it is possible to constraint the generation of the convex hull. Compared to the traditional method,the Voronoi diagram generates by the proposed method which is able to guarantee accuracy,and is superior in shorter CPU times.