芦山7.0级地震前川滇地区中等地震密集活动*

(1.云南省地震局,云南 昆明 650224; 2.云南大学 资源环境与地球科学学院,云南 昆明 650091)

芦山7.0级地震; 中等地震密集活动; 川滇地区; R值

Moderate Earthquakes Cluster before Lushan M7.0 Earthquake in Sichuan-Yunnan Region
ZHAO Xiao-yan1,SU You-jin1,WANG Qiang2,LIU Zi-feng1

(1. Earthquake Administration of Yunnan Province,Kunming 650224,Yunnan,China)(2. School of Resources Environment and Earth Science,Yunnan University,Kunming 650091,Yunnan,China)

Lushan M7.0 earthquake; the moderate earthquake clusters; Sichuan-Yunnan region; R-value

备注

通过分析川滇地区12组4~5级地震密集活动及其对应强震的时空关系,研究结果表明:中等地震密集活动中的最大地震震级与后续强震震级不相关; 对应地震与密集活动的时间间隔多在半年内; 利用4、5级地震密集活动作为M≥6.7地震1年尺度的预报异常,预报效能R值为0.258 5; 在云南地区,强震多发生在密集地震集中区,而四川的强震多发生在4、5级地震不活跃区。

The temporal-spatial relationship between the 12 groups of M4.0~5.0 earthquake clusters and the following strong earthquakes in Sichuan and Yunnan region is researched. The main cognitions are showed as follows:The magnitude of the maximum earthquake and the following strong earthquake are not correlative in the moderate earthquake clusters and the time intervals of the corresponding earthquakes and the earthquake cluster are mostly in half a year. Taking the M4.0~5.0 earthquake clusters as the prediction abnormities in one year before M≥6.7 earthquakes,we obtain that the prediction efficiency R-value is 0.258 5. The strong earthquakes often occur in the concentrated areas of the earthquake clusters in Yunnan area,however they often occur in inactive areas of M4.0~5.0 earthquakes in Sichuan area.