巴颜喀拉块体东部区域震源机制解的构造意义*

(1.青海省地震局,青海 西宁 810001; 2.中国地震台网中心,北京 10036; 3.宁夏回族自治区地震局,宁夏 银川 750001)

汶川地震; 巴颜喀拉地块; 应力场; 震源机制解

Tectonics Significances of Focal Mechanism Solution in Eastern Region of Balyankalla Block
TU Hong-wei1,FAN Rong2,YANG Xiao-xia1,LUO Guo-fu3

(1. Earthquake Administration of Qinghai Province,Xining 810001,Qinghai,China)(2. China Earthquake Networks Center,Beijing 10036,China)(3. Ningxia Earthquake Administration of Hui Autonomous Region,Yingchuan 750001,Ningxia,China)

Wenchuan MS8.0 earthquake; Balyanlkalla Block; field stress state; structure interaction

备注

结合青藏高原的块体构造和中级地震震源机制解,对巴颜喀拉地块东部区域的震源机制解进行分区域计算,得到不同区域的应力场状态,证实了巴颜喀拉地块“东逸”的理论力学背景。根据块体构造相互作用等方面的分析,对不同区域的地震性质及应力状态的形成原因进行解释和推断,并对汶川8.0级地震的构造影响进行阐述,表明在一些块体的边界区域,虽然位移速率较低,但仍有可能发生较大地震。

Combined with the tectonic background,and according to the calculation results of the focal mechanism solution of earthquakes in the eastern region of Balyanlkalla Block,we get the field stress state of three different area,and confirmed the theoretical mechanics background of “escaping to eastern” of Balyanlkalla Block. On the basis of analyzing the interaction theory of block structure,we try to interpret and infer the seismic properties and the forming reason of their stress state in different region. In addition,we elaborate the influence of Wenchuan MS8.0 earthquake on the regional structure. The results show that although the displacement rate is very low in some blocks border area,there still may occur large earthquake.