用活动块体应变能预测研究强震活动的理论及实验依据*

(1.云南大学 资源环境与地球科学学院,云南 昆明 650091; 2. 昆明南方地球物理技术开发有限公司,云南 昆明 650000; 3.昆明峻奇无损检测工程有限公司,云南 昆明 650000; 4.中国地震台网中心,北京 100045; 5.云南省地震局,云南 昆明 650224)

块体总应变能; 预测研究; 强震活动; 实验依据

Theory and Experimental Basic of Studying and Predicting Strong Earthquake Using Strain Energy in Geologic Block
WEN Limin1, SHI Baowen2, XU Jun3, LI Jianyou2, FAN Junyi4, XU Zhaoyong2,5, YANG Runhai4

(1.School of Resource Environment and Earth Sciences, Yunnan University, Kunming 650091, Yunnan, China)(2.Kunming Southern Geophysical Technology Co.,Ltd, Kunming 650091, Yunnan, China)(3. Kunming Junqi Undestructive Testing Technology Co.,Ltd, Kunming 650041, Yunnan, China)(4. China Earthquake Networks Center, Beijing 100045, China)(5. Earthquake Administration of Yunnan Province, Kunming 650224, Yunnan, China)

total strain energy of the block; prediction study; strong earthquake activity; experimental basis

备注

从弹性力学、断裂力学角度,以总应变能预测研究块体地震活动,并从岩石破坏试验结果论述这种预测研究的实验依据,最后结合实例证明,用块体应变能积累释放进行强震活动预测研究在实际应用中的可行性。这种分析研究方法可能对地震危险区及最大震级预测有实际应用价值。

The theory basic of studying and predicting the strong earthquake using total strain energy in the whole geologic block was analyzed by elasticity mechanic and fracture mechanic, and the experimental basis of the predicting research is discussed by the test result of rock failure. Then combined with the actual example, the feasible of the research method was verified in the real application. The research method may have the practical application value for predicting the seismic risk region and the magnitude of strong earthquake.