以南北地震带为例研究面向地震应急的宏观震中与微观震中偏移模型*

(1.南京工业大学 测绘学院,江苏 南京 211816; 2.中国科学院地理科学与资源研究所 资源与环境信息系统 国家重点实验室,北京 100101; 3.中国地震局地质研究所,北京 100029)

宏观震中; 微观震中; 偏移量; 南北地震带

Research on Offset Model between Macro-epicenter and Micro-epicenter For the Earthquake Emergency:Taking the North-South Seismic Belt as an Example
YIN Xiaozhe1,2,XU Jinghai1,NIE Gaozhong3

(1.College of Geomatics Engineering,Nanjing University of Technology,Nanjing 210816,China)(2.State Key Laboratory of Resources and Environmental Information System,Institute of Geographic Sciencesand Natural Resourses Reserch,Chinese Academy of Sciences,B

macro-epicenter; micro-epicenter; offset; North-South Seismic Belt

备注

以南北地震带为例,通过对1920~2011年全国有记录的各种震级地震资料的整理统计,利用投影分析,计算出宏观震中与微观震中之间的偏移量,研究震级和偏移量之间存在的非线性衰减模型,并对模型拟合的有效性进行了分析。结合我国地震测震技术发展的阶段性特性,探索研究了时间对偏移量的影响。

Illustrated by the North-South Seismic as an example,by sorting and statistic all kinds of the seismic data in different magnitude that have been recorded in China since 1920,we calculated the offset by using projection analysis and studied the nonlinear damping model between magnitude and offset,and analyzed the validity of fitting by this model.Combined with the periodic characteristic of the development of the seismic technology in China,we studied the influence of time on offset.