2014年云南3次M>6地震灾害特征对比分析*

(1.云南省地震局,云南 昆明 650224; 2.四川省地震局,四川 成都 610041)

地震灾害; 盈江地震; 鲁甸地震; 景谷地震; 云南地区

Research on the Disaster Characteristics of Three MS>6 Earthquakes in Yunnan in 2014
ZHANG Yanqi1,CHEN Weifeng2,LU Yongkun1,CHEN Kunhua1,LIN Guoliang1,LI Shicheng1

(1.Earthquake Administration of Yunnan Province,Kunming 650224,Yunnan,China)(2.Earthquake Administration of Sichuan Province,Chengdu 610041,Sichuan,China)

earthquake disaster; Yingjiang earthquake; Ludian earthquake; Jinggu earthquake; Yunnan area

备注

以2014年云南地区发生的盈江6.1、鲁甸6.5和景谷6.6级等3次震级相近的地震为研究对象,在总结分析3次地震的灾害特征基础上,分析引发鲁甸地震灾害较重及盈江、景谷地震灾害相对较轻的原因,针对地震灾害区域性差异特点提出了农居房屋建房理念、结构抗震选址以及应急处置等方面的建议。

Taking the Yingjiang MS6.1 earthquake,Ludian MS6.5 earthquake and Jinggu MS6.6 earthquake in Yunnan area as the research object,we first summed up the disaster characteristics of the three earthquakes.Then on the basis of it,we analyzed main reasons of the disaster induced by Ludian MS6.5 earthquake which was more serious than that of the other two earthquakes.Finally,aiming at the characteristic of earthquake disaster regional differences,we proposed that the idea of housing building,site selection of seismic design of the structure and emergency disposal,etc.