川滇地区岩石圈磁场及其与强震关系研究*

(1.青海省地震局,青海 西宁 810001; 2.云南省地震局,云南 昆明 650224; 3.中国地震局地球物理研究所,北京 100081)

川滇地区; 岩石圈磁场; 强震

Lithospheric Magnetic Field Feature of Sichuan-Yunnan Region and its Relationship with Strong Earthquakes
FENG Lili1,ZHANG Zhonglong2,CHEN Bin3,YUAN Jiehao3,WANG Can3

(1.Qinghai Earthquake Agency,Xining 810001,Qinghai,China)(2.Yunnan Earthquake Agency,Kunming 650224,Yunnan,China)(3.Institute of Geophysics,CEA,Beijing,100081,China)

Sichuan-Yunnan region; lithospheric magnetic field; strong earthquakes

备注

利用《2010中国地磁参考场模型》,计算川滇地区岩石圈磁场ΔX分量、ΔY分量及ΔZ分量,绘制岩石圈磁场图。将1970年以来川滇地区8次7级以上强震震中投影到岩石圈磁场图上,分析强震震中附近岩石圈磁场宏观分布特征。并对8次强震的震中岩石圈磁场强度进行了统计分析。结果 表明,川滇地区块体分界与岩石圈磁场分布有着良好的对应关系,正负异常区的分界线大多沿断裂带分布; 强震震中多位于岩石圈磁场负值区,大多沿正负异常区的分界线分布。

The CGRF2010(Chinese reference geomagnetic field on 2010 epoch)was used in this paper to calculate the lithospheric magnetic field(ΔX,ΔY and ΔZ components)of Sichuan-Yunnan region.And the lithospheric magnetic field was mapped.We put all 8 strong earthquakes epicenters with M≥7 from 1970 on the lithospheric magnetic field map,and analyze the general characteristic of the distribution.And magnitude of the lithospheric magnetic field around the 8 strong earthquakes was counted and analyzed.The results indicated that the block boundaries of the Sichuan-Yunnan region matched the lithospheric magnetic field distribution very well,and boundaries between positive area and negative area mostly distribute along local faults.The epicenters of the strong earthquakes also distributed along the boundaries between positive area and negative area,and mostly in lithospheric magnetic field negative area.