利用主动源研究宾川地区地壳各向异性*

(中国地震局滇西地震预报实验场,云南 大理 671000)

主动源; 各向异性; 剪切波分裂

Study on Crustal Anisotropy in Binchuan Area by Active Seismic Source Data
YE Beng,YANG Jun,LI Xiaobin

(Western Yunnan Earthquake Prediction Study Area,China Earthquake Administration,Dali 671000,Yunnan,China)

active source; seismic anisotropy; shear wave splitting

备注

通过剪切波分裂法研究2015年11—12月宾川主动源实验数据,对各个台站的分裂参数进行分析,结果表明:(1)宾川地区平均剪切波分裂参数的快波偏振方向为25.1°,上地壳平均慢波延迟为0.006 s/km;(2)宾川地区的快波方向在区域内变化很大,分布在-9°~66°之间,这种剧烈变化可能与程海断裂与红河断裂在此区域交汇,造成该区域块体结构破碎有关;(3)研究时间段内发生3次ML≥1.0小震,在地震发生前后没有观测到快波方向和快慢到时差的显著变化。

In this paper,the shear wave splitting method is used to study the active source data of Binchuan area.The active seismic data were recorded during Novermer to December 2015.We analyzed the splitting parameters,the results are as follows:(1)The average fast polarization direction is 25.1°,and the average slow wave delay is 0.006s/km.(2)The fast direction are descreasing from -9°to -66°in Binchuan area,this may be caused by the intersection of the Chenghai fault and Red river fault.(3)During the study period,three earthquake with ML larger than 1.0 occurred.No variety was observed before and after the three earthquakes.