云南省香格里拉市下给和天生桥温泉水化学和逸出气CO2释放特征变化*

(云南省地震局,云南 昆明 650224)

温泉; 水化学特征; 逸出气CO2释放; He,C同位素; 香格里拉MS5.9地震

Changes of Hydrochemistry and CO2 Gases Release Characteristics of the Xiagei and Tianshengqiao Hot Springs in Shangrila,Yunnan
LI Qilin,WANG Yun,ZHAO Ciping,ZHOU Yiying,RAN Hua

(Yunnan Earthquake Agency,Kunming 650224,Yunnan,China)

hot springs; hydrochemistry characteristics; CO2 gases release; helium and carbon isotopes; Shangrila earthquake

备注

为探讨云南省香格里拉市下给和天生桥温泉水化学和逸出气CO2的变化特征与其周边断裂及2013年香格里拉MS5.9地震之间的关系,对比研究了1981,2004,2013,2016和2017年这2处温泉水化学分析测试数据,利用2004和2017年2处温泉的逸出气体组成和He,C同位素数据分析逸出气CO2释放情况和来源。结果 表明:下给和天生桥温泉在香格里拉MS5.9地震前后Ca2+,Mg2+和游离态CO2含量有由低变高、再变低的变化。2处温泉逸出气体皆显示高含量的CO2释放,但2017年释放含量有所减少,且He,C同位素皆存在幔源入侵的特征。

In order to discuss the relationship between the hydrochemistry and CO2 gas release changes of the Xiagei and Tianshengqiao hot springs in Shangrila,Yunnan and their surrounding faults and the Shangrila MS5.9 earthquake in 2013,we compared and stuided the hydrochemistry test results of these two hot springs in 1981,2004,2013,2016 and 2017. Then we analyzed CO2 release gas and source based on gas composition and He and C isotope data of Xiagei and Tianshengqiao hot springs in 2004 and 2017. The results show that Ca2+,Mg2+ and free CO2 concentrations of the Xiagei and Tianshengqiao hot springs is obviously increased then decreased again before and after the Shangrila MS5.9 earthquake. Both the content of CO2 release gas from Xiagui and Tianshengqiao hot springs show high,but it decreased in 2017. The He and C isotopes of both hot springs have characteristics of mantle source.