鲜水河断裂南段温泉水文地球化学特征*

(中国地质大学(北京)水资源与环境学院,北京 100083)

温泉; 水化学特征; 元统计; 热储温度; 鲜水河断裂

Hydrogeochemical Characteristics of Hot Springs in South Segment of the Xianshuihe Fault Zone
WANG Yiling,MU Wenqing,SHI Zheming

(China University of Geoscience,Beijing,Beijing 100083,China)

hot springs; hydrochemical characteristics; multivariable statistics; geothermal reservoir temperatures; Xianshuihe fault zone

备注

以鲜水河断裂带南段(康定—摩西断裂带)出露的26个温泉的水化学组分为研究对象,通过多元统计分析和地热温标方法,探讨了研究区断裂带不同部位温泉的水化学特征及热储温度的差异。结果 表明:①研究区不同区域的温泉可被分为4组,除B组为HCO3-Na-K型水外,A,C,D组均为HCO3-Na型水; ②对热储温度的计算结果表明,研究区中部的热储温度高于南北两侧,地热活动性的强弱与地震活动性之间在空间上存在一定的关联性。

Based on the multivariate statistical analysis of the hydrochemical characteristics of the 26 hot springs exposed in the Kangding-Moxi segment of the Xianshuihe fault zone and the calculation of the thermal reservoir temperatures,this paper discusses the hydrogeochemical characteristics of hot springs in the study area and their relationship with fault zones.The results show that the hot springs in different areas could be grouped into four groups.The B group is classified into HCO3-Cl-Na type and the A,C,D groups is classified into HCO3-Na type.The result of geothermal reservoir temperature shows that the geothermal reservoir temperature in the middle of the study area is higher than that in the north and south,which is consist with the seismic activities in this area.