汶川8.0级地震余震特征参数与共震应力变化*

(云南省地震局,昆明 650224)

汶川8.0级地震; 余震特征参数; 库仑应力

Characteristic Parameters and Coseismic Stress Change of the Wenchuan Aftershock Sequence
CAI Ming-jun,YE Jian-qing

(Earthquake Administration of Yunnan Province,Kunming 650224,Yunnan,China)

Wenchuan earthquake sequence; characteristic parameter of aftershock; Coulomb stress

备注

通过研究汶川8.0级地震余震序列,发现该序列的b值和p值在空间上的分布有差异性显示,从静态库仑应力的观点分析得出:静态库仑应力变化和b值正相关,和p值负相关。

Within an aftershock sequence,the characteristic parameters of the sequence remarkably change with time and space. However,the reason for the change is not clear at present. The characteristic parameters of the Wenchuan earthquake sequence,b value and p value,differ in space significantly. We try to explain the difference from the angle of static Coulomb stress,and find that the static Coulomb stress change is in positive correlation with b value,but in negative correlation with p value at the location deviated from the fracture plane.