强震前钻孔应变异常变化分析*

(青海省地震局,青海 西宁 810001)

钻孔应变; 短临异常; 面应变; 剪应变

Analysis on Borehole Strain Anomaly before the Strong Earthquakes
MA Zhen,ZHANG Xiao-qing

(Earthquake Administration of Qinghai Province,Xining 810001,Qinghai,China)

borehole strain; short-impending anomaly; plane strain; shear strain

备注

利用2007年以来青海省6套YRY-4分量钻孔应变仪数据,对青海地区M≥6.0强震前的前兆异常信息进行研究,并对异常特征进行总结。结果 显示:格尔木、门源分量钻孔应变在2008年青海海西6.3级地震前出现了较为可靠的中短期异常,在周边6级以上地震发生前未发现明显临震异常信息。

Analyzing the observation data recorded by 6 sets of component borehole strain meter of YRY- 4 in Qinghai Province Since 2007,we found that there were reliable short-term trend anomaly in component borehole strain data at Golmud and Menyuan Stations before Haixi M6.3 earthquake on Nov.10,2008 in Qinghai,and no obvious short impending anomaly information before M≥6.0 earthquake in the surrounding area.