云南红河地区地下流体井-含水层系统特征研究

(1.云南省地震局,云南 昆明 650224; 2.中国地质博物馆,北京 100034)

井-含水层系统; 响应特征; 地下流体井; 红河地区

Study on the Characteristics of the Well-aquifer System of the Underground Fluid Observation in Honghe Region,Yunnan Province
HU Xiaojing1,FU Hong1,BIAN Yueyue2,LI Yanling1,LI Qiong1,ZHANG Xiang1

(1.Yunnan Earthquake Agency,Kunming 650224,Yunnan,China)(2.The Geological Museum of China,Beijing 100034,China)

well-aquifer system; response characteristics; observation well for underground fluid; Honghe area

DOI: 10.20015/j.cnki.ISSN1000-0666.2022.0027

备注

从地下流体观测井-含水层系统对降水的响应特征、对气压和潮汐的响应特征、含水层水文参数的计算对比以及水-岩作用平衡状态4个方面,研究了云南红河地区5口地下流体观测井-含水层系统特征。结果表明:不同井-含水层系统对外界扰动(影响因素)的响应能力有所差别,其中高大井对地壳应变响应的灵敏性最强,其次是开远井、建水井,石屏井和蒙自井最弱,响应能力主要与井-含水层水力参数、承压性和水-岩平衡状态等因素有关。
In this paper we study the characteristics of the well-aquifer system of 5 observation wells for underground fluid—Gaoda Well,Kaiyuan Well,Jianshui Well,Shiping Well and Mengzi Well in Honghe region,Yunnan Province.We firstly calcultate hydrological parameters of the aquifers,then we analyze the equilibrium state of water-rock interaction,and the response of the well-aquifer system to precipitation,atmosphere pressure,and Earth tide.The results show that the responsiveness of different well-aquifer systems of the 5 wells to external disturbances(influencing factors)is different; Gaoda Well is the most sensitive to Crustal strain,then followed by Kaiyuan Well,Jianshui Well,Shiping Well,and Mengzi well.This is mainly because of the confining capacity,the hydraulic parameters of the well-aquifer system,and the water-rock equilibrium state,etc..